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Capgras syndrome, wanda kuma ake kira da 'Capgras delusion' cuta ce ta tabin hankali wanda mutum ya fara gaskatawa cewa an maye gurbin wani mutum (musamman ƙaunataccen su) ko wasu gungun mutane ta hanyar masu yaudara ko kuma masu gani.
Wannan nau'i na rikice-rikicen ɓarna yana da wuya ƙwarai kuma ana iya haɗuwa da wasu cututtukan tabin hankali da na yanayin jijiyoyin jiki irin su cutar Lewy ta jiki, abubuwan da suka faru a kwakwalwa ko amfani da haramtattun magunguna. [1]
yadda ake yin kapalbhati don asarar nauyi
An yi suna da cutar Capgras kamar yadda Joseph Capgras ya fara bayanin sa. Hakanan, yanayin ya mamaye yawancin rikice-rikice masu rikice-rikice na farko. Wani bincike da aka gudanar ya nuna cewa yawancin cututtukan Capgras galibi ana samunsu ne a cikin mata, baƙi da masu cutar sikizophrenics. [biyu]
A cikin wannan labarin, zamu tattauna cikakkun bayanai game da cututtukan Capgras, abubuwan da ke haifar da jiyya. Yi kallo.
Dalilin Cutar Cutar Capgras: Nazarin Shari'a
1. Nazarin shari’a yayi magana game da bazawara ‘yar shekaru 69 da cutar rashin lafiyar Capgras. Sati daya da dawowa daga hutu, sai ta killace kanta a cikin gidanta saboda ta zama mai shakkar mutanen da ke kusa da ita. Matar ta sanya karamin wuta a gidanta kuma ta ki barin ‘yan kwana-kwana tana cewa su ba na gaskiya ba ne, amma sunaye ne kawai.
Bayan haka, wata rana ta zubo bokitin ruwa a kan wasu tsofaffin mata, tana mai cewa su ma ba makwabtanta ba ne. Lokacin da aka gano ta, an gano cewa tana da wani tsohon cutar tarin fuka a gwiwa ta hagu. Abin ban haushi shi ne yanayin lafiyarta na kwakwalwa kamar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da sanin ya kamata. Daga nan aka yi mata magani tare da magungunan neuroleptic kuma ta warke sosai. [3]
2. Wani nazarin yanayin yayi magana game da wata mace mai shekaru 74 wanda ke kan kula da insulin saboda ciwon sukari. Saboda insulin da ya wuce kima a jikinta, sikarin jininta ya ragu sosai wanda ya haifar da da yawa aukuwa na hypoglycemic.
Watanni goma sha biyar kafin binciken cutar, ta sami labarinta na farko wanda ta kasa gane mijinta. Yawan lokutan ya karu sannu a hankali bayan wasu watanni, sannan ragewar kwakwalwarta ya biyo baya.
Ta fara ɓatar da abubuwa, ta bar masu dafa abinci suna mantuwa don kashe famfunan. Bayan ganewar asali, an same ta da nakasar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na ɗan gajeren lokaci, yanke hukunci da tunani mara kyau. Hakanan, akwai atrophy mara nauyi (asarar jijiyoyi) da canjin microvascular (canje-canje a cikin ƙananan jijiyoyin jini a cikin kwakwalwa) wanda ya haifar da saurin kamuwa da cututtukan Capgras.
Kulawa mai kyau, binciken yau da kullun da kuma kula da ciwon suga sun inganta yanayin. Koyaya, bayan shekaru uku na farkon, ta kamu da matsananciyar rashin hankali.
3. Sauran dalilan cututtukan Capgras na iya haɗawa da ra'ayoyin tunani, rikicewar tunani na yau da kullun, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da raunin gani, [4] Rawan jiki na Lewy da hangen nesa da kuma damuwa. [5]
Cutar Cutar Capgras Da Tashin hankali
Mutanen da ke fama da ciwo na farko na Capgras (yana nufin shekaru 32) sau da yawa suna ƙara yin fushi ko tashin hankali ga mai ɗaukar hoto saboda tuhuma da rashin hankali. Wani bincike ya ce hatsarin tashin hankali ya fi yawa ga maza masu wannan yanayin, duba da yadda cutar ta Capgras ta fi yaduwa ga mata.
Binciken ya kuma ce mutanen da suka nuna halin tashin hankali, sun kuma nuna keɓe kai da kuma janyewar jama'a kafin aikata hakan.
Jerin kararraki dangane da marasa lafiya takwas sun ambaci halayensu na tashin hankali kamar su kisa, yin barazana da almakashi, riƙe wuka a kan makogwaro, rauni da gatari, soka, ƙonawa da sauran cutarwa ta jiki mai haɗari. Wannan yana nuna cewa ganewa da wuri da kuma lura da yanayin yana da matukar mahimmanci. [6]
motsa jiki don rage kunci
Jiyya na cututtukan Capgras
Cutar ta Capgras galibi ana kula da ita tare da magungunan jijiyoyin jiki ko na tabin hankali kamar yadda yawancin al'amuran cutar ta Capgras ke da alaƙa da wasu irin rikice-rikicen lafiyar ƙwaƙwalwa.
Sabili da haka, ingantaccen ganewar asali (ta jiki da tunani) ana aiwatar dashi don sanin ainihin dalilin kuma bisa ga haka, an tsara magunguna.
Nazarin yana magana ne game da maganin marasa lafiya masu cutar sikizophrenia tare da clozapine, wadanda suma suna da alamun cutar rashin fahimta ta Capgras.
Idan dalilin wannan yanayin wasu cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwa ne, ana ba da magungunan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa ko antidepressants ko kwantar da hankali na yanayi na wani lokaci sannan, ana kimanta sakamakon. [7]
Mutanen da ke da cututtukan Capgras saboda amfani da abu, giya mai haɗari ko maye maye ana ba su magunguna masu haɗaka kamar Aripiprazole da Escitalopram don magance alamomin kamar damuwa. [8]
Tambayoyi gama gari
1. Shin cutar Capgras a cikin DSM 5?
A'a, kodayake cutar ta Capgras tana da dalilai da yawa da kuma alamomi iri-iri na alamomi daga yanayin jiki zuwa yanayin halayyar mutum, ba a bayyana ta musamman a cikin DSM 5. Koyaya, kamar yadda cuta ce ta ruɗani, ana iya gano ta azaman alama ce ta yanayin.
yoga yana haifar da rage ciki
2. Shin ana iya warkar da Capgras?
Yaudarar Capgras yafi yawa saboda wasu mahimmancin yanayin lafiyar hankali. Samun ganewar asali, jiyya da kuma kula da yanayin na iya rage ɓangarorin Capgras kuma zai taimaka inganta rayuwar.
3. Menene alamun cututtukan Capgras?
Wasu daga cikin alamun cututtukan Capgras sun haɗa da ɗumbin ɗoki, alamomin hauka da kuma ɗimbin ruɗuwa.
