Bikin Tunawa da Bal Gangadhar Tilak na Mutuwar: Juyin Juya Halin da ya danganta Yanci da Swaraj

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1 ga watan Agusta 2020 yayi bikin cika shekaru 100 da mutuwar mai gwagwarmayar neman yanci da kuma dan kishin kasar Indiya Bal Gangadhar Tilak. Shugaban farko na kungiyar masu tayar da kayar baya - kungiyar 'Yancin kan Indiya, Tilak an san shi da' Mahaifin Rikicin Indiya '. Malami ne, malami kuma masanin falsafa, shi ya kafa Homeungiyar Dokar Gida ta Indiya kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban ta.

[Source: Indiaonline]

Shekarun Farko Na Bal Gangadhar Tilak

An haife shi a ranar 22 ga watan Yulin 1856 ga Sanskrit Scholar a Ratnagiri, Tilak ya girma hazikin ɗalibi, mai haƙuri da rashin adalci da kuma faɗakarwa game da ra'ayin kansa. Bayan kammala karatunsa a Kwalejin Deccan, Pune, a 1877 a Sanskrit da Lissafi, Tilak ya yi karatun LLB a Kwalejin Koyon Aikin Gwamnati, Bombay. Ya yi amfani da iliminsa a matsayin makami don yakar munanan zamantakewa.

Motsawar Kasa

A cikin 1884, Tilak tare da abokansa sun fara Educationungiyar Ilimi ta Deccan don koyar da ƙirar ƙirar ƙarancin matasa ta Indiya. Kuma a 1890 ya bar Educationungiyar Ilimi ta Deccan don faɗaɗa da faɗaɗa aikin siyasarsa a cikin Burtaniya-Indiya.

beetroot yana da kyau ga fata

Ya shiga Majalisar Dokokin Indiya a 1890 kuma ya nuna adawa da ra'ayin matsakaici na jam'iyyar game da mulkin kai, abin da ya sa aka sanya shi da magoya bayansa a matsayin reshen masu tsattsauran ra'ayi na Indian National Congress Party.

A cikin 1906, ya kulla kawance sosai da shugabannin Majalisar Wakilai ta Indiya Bipin Chandra Pal da Lala Lajpat Rai - kuma an san mutum ukun da Lal Bal Pal.

Ya kammala Yarjejeniyar Lucknow tare da Mohammed Ali Jinnah a cikin 1916 don ƙarfafa haɗin kan Hindu-Musulmi a Indiya.

Gadon Bal Gangadhar Tilak

A cikin 1903, ya rubuta littafin The Arctic Home a cikin Vedas, wanda ya soki fahimtar Vedas na yanzu.

yadda ake shirya fakitin fuska

Bal Gangadhar Tilak ya rubuta 'Shrimadh Bhagavad Gita Rahasya' a lokacin da yake ɗaurin kurkuku a Mandalay, wanda ya sa ya sami ƙarin mabiya - tunzura Burtaniya ta dakatar da buga jaridunsa daga gidan yarin.

Bayan fitowar sa a shekara ta 1914, Tilak ya ƙaddamar da Rua'idar Dokar Gida tare da taken 'Swarajya ne haƙƙin haifuwa na kuma zan samu', wanda ya ba miliyoyin matasa kwarin gwiwa kuma har yanzu ke nuna ƙarfin hali na jagoran juyin juya halin.

Lokmanya - Jagoran Mutane

Mabiyan Bal Gangadhar Tilak sun ɗauke shi da taken 'Lokmanya' - kalmar Marathi wacce a sauƙaƙe ake fassara ta zuwa 'wanda mutane ke girmamawa sosai'.

Kwata-kwata da kisan gillar Jallianwala Bagh, lafiyar Tilak ta ragu sosai, wanda ya haifar da mutuwar jagoran juyin juya halin. A ranar 1 ga watan Agusta 1920, babban jagora ya ja numfashinsa na ƙarshe amma ba za a manta da shi ba - kawai don a tuna da shi har abada!

PM Narendra Modi ya ɗauke shi zuwa Twitter don raba wasu fuskoki na rayuwar Lokmanya Tilak. Ga abin da ya rubuta, 'Indiya ta sunkuyar da kai ga Lokmanya Tilak a kan 100th Punya Tithi. Hankalinsa, ƙarfin zuciya, yanayin adalci da ra'ayin Swaraj na ci gaba da ba da kwarin gwiwa. Anan ga wasu fuskoki na rayuwar Lokmanya Tilak ... '

Indiya ta yi sujada ga Lokmanya Tilak a kan Punya Tithi na 100 a duniya.

Hankalinsa, ƙarfin zuciya, yanayin adalci da ra'ayin Swaraj na ci gaba da ba da kwarin gwiwa.

Anan ga wasu fuskoki na rayuwar Lokmanya Tilak ... pic.twitter.com / 9RzKkKxkpP

- Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) Agusta 1, 2020

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