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Karka Rasa

Gida Lafiya Rashin lafiya yana warkarwa Cutar Cutar oi-Neha Ghosh Ta hanyar Neha Ghosh a kan Afrilu 4, 2019

Vitiligo wani yanayi ne na autoimmune wanda farin faci ke haɓaka akan fata. A Indiya, cutar ta vitiligo daga 0.25 zuwa 2.5%. Rajasthan da Gujarat suna da mafi yawan wannan cuta ^[1] .

Menene Vitiligo?

Melanocytes, ƙwayoyin da ke sanya launin fata, sune ke da alhakin launin fata, launin ido, da launin gashi. Lokacin da melanocytes suka lalace, fararen faci suna kan fatar, wanda aka sani da suna vitiligo ^[biyu] . Vitiligo yana shafar wasu yankuna na jiki kamar hannuwa, fuska, wuya, gwiwoyi, ƙafa da guiwar hannu.

Vitiligo baya yaduwa kuma sakamakon kowane irin kwayoyin halitta ne, abubuwan muhalli ko rashi wasu abubuwan gina jiki.

Alamar farko ta vitiligo faci ce wacce a hankali take bayyana a yankin fatar tare da gashinta ya zama fari. Sauran alamomin sune fari da wuri akan gashin kan gashin kan ka, gira, gemu da gashin ido, rasa launi a jikin kyallen da layin cikin ka da bakin ka, da kuma rashin launi a cikin kwayar ido.

Jiyya don vitiligo yana ɗaukar lokaci don nuna sakamako mai kyau. Ko na al'ada ko na al'ada, yana iya ɗaukar watanni 6 zuwa shekaru biyu.

Tun zamanin da, ana amfani da nau'ikan ganye iri daban daban don maganin vitiligo.

Magunguna na 10 don magance Vitiligo

1. Ginkgo biloba

A cikin fewan shekarun da suka gabata, an yi amfani da ruwan ginkgo biloba don maganin vitiligo saboda ginkgo biloba tana da anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, da antioxidant properties. Bayanan binciken ya nuna cewa ginkgo biloba yana sarrafa aikin vitiligo kuma yana haifar da sake fasalin farin macules idan anyi amfani da shi tare da wasu hanyoyin kwantar da hankali kamar phototherapies da corticosteroids ^[3] . Wani binciken kuma yana nuna tasirin maganin ganye yayin gudanar da shi shi kaɗai ^[4] .

Sakamakon sakewa na iya bambanta dangane da dalilai kamar nau'ikan ruwan ginkgo biloba, tsawon lokacin magani, da yawan allurai a rana.

An tsara magungunan a cikin kwamfutar hannu kuma sashin yau da kullun shine 120 MG kowace rana. Ya kamata a sha ta baki sau daya zuwa sau uku a kullum sama da watanni 3.

2. Turmeric

Turmeric yana dauke da sinadarin polyphenol da ake kira curcumin wanda aka san shi dauke da sinadarin antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antibacterial, antiproliferative and antifungal properties. Dangane da binciken da aka yi kwanan nan, an yi amfani da tetrahydrocurcumide cream tare da nb - UVB don maganin vitiligo kuma sakamakon ya nuna mafi kyawun sakewa ^[5] .

3. Ganyen shayi

Ganyen shayi yana da wadata a polyphenol antioxidants. Cire ruwan ganyen shayi yana aiki azaman anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, da kuma immunomodulatory jamiái waɗanda aka tabbatar suna da amfani ga maganin vitiligo ta hanyar dakatar da oxidaƙasudin magudi na ɓangaren melanocyte ^[6] .

Ana iya amfani da cirewar ganyen shayi a baki da baki.

4. Capsaicin

Chilli barkono yana dauke da sinadarin aiki wanda ake kira capsaicin wanda ke dauke da sinadarin antioxidant da anti-inflammatory wanda ke aiki a matsayin magani na warkarwa ga vitiligo ^[7] .

5. Aloe vera

Aloe vera na iya magance cututtukan fata daban-daban ciki har da rikicewar launi saboda yana ƙunshe da bitamin masu ƙwarin guba kamar bitamin A, bitamin C, bitamin B12 da folic acid. Aloe vera tsantsa shima yana dauke da tutiya, jan ƙarfe, da chromium waɗanda zasu iya tallafawa fitowar fata ^[8] .

yadda ake gyaran gashi mai lankwasa a gida

Cire gel daga ganyen aloe vera sai a shafa a wurin da cutar ta shafa.

6. Muskmelon

Cushewar Muskmelon yana cike cike da antioxidants wanda ke hana lalata melanocytes wanda ya haifar da gajiyawar gajiya. Wani bincike ya nuna ingancin tsarin gel wanda ke dauke da phenylalanine, cirewar muskmelon, da acetylcysteine a cikin vitiligo. Maganin ya ci gaba har tsawon makonni 12 kuma an nuna kashi 75 cikin 100 na sakewa a cikin marasa lafiya ^[9] .

7. Picrorhiza kurroa

Picrorhiza kurroa, wanda aka fi sani da kutki ko kutaki, tsire-tsire ne na magani da aka samo a cikin Himalayas. Ya ƙunshi cututtukan hepatoprotective, antioxidant da kaddarorin immunomodulatory. Wani bincike ya nuna karfin Picrorhiza kurroa da aka yi amfani da shi tare da daukar hoto don maganin vitiligo. An gudanar dashi sau biyu a rana da baki tsawon watanni 3 ^[10] .

8. Pyrostegia Venusta

Pyrostegia venusta wani ganye ne da ake amfani dashi don maganin vitiligo. Ya ƙunshi antioxidant, anti-mai kumburi da melanogenic Properties. Ana samun sa a Kudancin Brazil, inda ake amfani da kayan aikin yau da kullun don maganin vitiligo ^{[goma sha]} .

9. Khellin

Tun zamanin Misrawa, ana amfani da khellin a matsayin maganin gargajiya don maganin cututtuka da yawa kamar duwatsun koda, cututtukan zuciya, vitiligo, asma da kuma psoriasis. Khellin da aka yi amfani da ita tare da UVA phototherapy an nuna yana da tasiri a cikin maganin vitiligo. Khellin yana aiki ta hanyar haɓaka yaduwar melanocytes da melanogenesis ^[12] .

10. Polypodium leucotomos

Polypodium leucotomos shine nau'in fern mai zafi wanda ake samu a cikin kwalin capsules da man shafawa mai kanshi. Ana samun sa a cikin yankuna masu zafi da na Amurka. Ruwan polypodium leucotomos ya shahara saboda sunadaran antioxidant da photoprotective kuma ana amfani dasu don maganin cututtukan fata daban daban. An yi amfani da polypodium leucotomos tare da phototherapy a cikin marasa lafiya na vitiligo ^[13] .

Lura: Kafin amfani da waɗannan magungunan na gargajiya, zai fi kyau a nemi likita don madaidaicin sashi da aikace-aikacen da suka dace saboda suna iya samun illolin da ba ku sani ba.

Duba Rubutun Magana

[1]Vora, R. V., Patel, B. B., Chaudhary, A. H., Mehta, M. J., & Pilani, A. P. (2014). Nazarin Clinical na Vitiligo a cikin Karkara na Gujarat.Jaridar Indiya ta likitancin al'umma: wallafar hukuma ta Indianungiyar Indiya ta Rigakafin & Magungunan Jama'a, 39 (3), 143-146.
[biyu]Yamaguchi, Y., & Ji, V. J. (2014). Melanocytes da cututtukan su. Ra'ayoyin raƙuman ruwa na Spring Spring, 4 (5), a017046.
[3]Cohen, B. E., Elbuluk, N., Mu, E. W., & Orlow, S. J. (2015). Sauran maganin tsarin na vitiligo: nazari. Jaridar Amurka ta cututtukan fata, 16 (6), 463-474.
[4]Parsad, D., Pandhi, R., & Juneja, A. (2003). Amfani da Ginkgo biloba na baka don magance iyakance, sannu a hankali yada ƙwayoyin cuta.Clinical da Experimental Dermatology: Gwajin gwaji, 28 (3), 285-287.
[5]Asawanonda, P., & Klahan, S. O. (2010). Tetrahydrocurcuminoid cream tare da niyya kunkuntar UVB phototherapy don vitiligo: bincike mai sarrafa kansa bazuzu. Phohotedicine da tiyatar laser, 28 (5), 679-684.
[6]Jeong, Y. M., Choi, Y. G., Kim, D. S., Park, S. H., Yoon, J. A., Kwon, S.B, ... & Park, KC (2005). Tasirin cytoprotective na koren shayi da quercetin akan hawan kumburin gurɓataccen haɓakar hydrogen peroxide. Archives na binciken kantin magani, 28 (11), 1251.
[7]Becatti, M., Prignano, F., Fiorillo, C., Pescitelli, L., Nassi, P., Lotti, T., & Taddei, N. (2010). Shigar da Smac / DIABLO, p53, NF-kB, da MAPK hanyoyi a cikin apoptosis na keratinocytes daga fata na vitiligo na perilesional: tasirin kariya na curcumin da capsaicin. Antioxidants & redox sigina, 13 (9), 1309-1321.
[8]Tabassum, N., & Hamdani, M. (2014). Shuke-shuke da ake amfani da su don magance cututtukan fata. Bayanan Pharmacognosy, 8 (15), 52-60
[9]Buggiani, G., Tsampau, D., Hercogovà, J., Rossi, R., Brazzini, B., & Lotti, T. (2012). Amfani da asibiti na ingantaccen tsarin kirkirar kwayar cuta don vitiligo: idan aka kwatanta kimantawa da yanayin magani daban-daban a cikin marasa lafiya 149. Farmatologic far, 25 (5), 472-476.
[10]Gianfaldoni, S., Wollina, U., Tirant, M., Chernev, G., Lotti, J., Satolli, F.,… Lotti, T. (2018). Magungunan ganyayyaki don Kula da Vitiligo: Binciken: Bude samun damar Makedoniya na kimiyyar likitanci, 6 (1), 203-207.
[goma sha]Moreira, C. G., Carrenho, L. Z. B., Pawloski, P. L., Soley, B. S., Cabrini, D. A., & Otuki, M. F. (2015). Shaidun farko na asibiti na Pyrostegia venusta a cikin maganin vitiligo. Jaridar ethnopharmacology, 168, 315-325.
[12]Carlie, G., Ntusi, N. A. A., Hulley, P. A., & Kidson, S. H. (2003). KUVA (khellin da ultraviolet A) yana haɓaka yaduwa da melanogenesis a cikin melanocytes na yau da kullun da ƙwayoyin melanoma a cikin vitro. Jaridar British Journal of Dermatology, 149 (4), 707-717.
[13]Nestor, M., Bucay, V., Callender, V., Cohen, JL, Sadick, N., & Waldorf, H. (2014). Polypodium leucotomos azaman Adjunct Treatment of Pigmentary Disorders.Jaridar likitanci da kyan gani, 7 (3), 13-17.